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Trump pleads not guilty to federal charges — again

The former president appeared before a magistrate judge in Washington’s federal courthouse.

Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment
ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA – AUGUST 3: Former U.S. President Donald Trump arrives at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport on August 3, 2023 in Arlington, Virginia. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned on four felony counts in federal court today for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. (Photo by Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images)
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By Michael Kunzelman, Eric Tucker and Nomaan Merchant, Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) — Donald Trump pleaded not guilty Thursday to trying to overturn the results of his 2020 presidential election loss, answering for the first time to federal charges that accuse him of orchestrating a brazen and ultimately failed attempt to block the peaceful transfer of presidential power.

Trump appeared before a magistrate judge in Washington’s federal courthouse two days after being indicted on four felony counts by Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith. The charges accuse him of trying to subvert the will of voters and undo his election loss in the days before Jan. 6, 2021, when supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol in a violent and bloody clash with law enforcement.

Trump, the 2024 Republican presidential primary front-runner, is facing charges including conspiracy to defraud the United States and obstruct Congress’ certification of Democrat Joe Biden’s victory. His appearance Thursday, and the rest of the court case, will unfold in a courthouse blocks in clear view of the Capitol and in a building where more than 1,000 of the Capitol rioters have been charged.

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    WASHINGTON, DC – AUGUST 03: Demonstrators await the arrival of former U.S. President Donald Trump outside of the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Court House on August 03, 2023 in Washington, DC. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon after being indicted on four felony counts for his alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    WASHINGTON, DC – AUGUST 03: The vehicle that carries former U.S. President Donald Trump arrives at the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Courthouse August 3, 2023 in Washington, DC. Former U.S. President Donald Trump is scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon after being indicted on four felony counts for his alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    WASHINGTON, DC – AUGUST 03: People gather outside of the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Courthouse as they await the arrival of former U.S. President Donald Trump on August 03, 2023 in Washington, DC. Former U.S. President Donald Trump is scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon after being indicted on four felony counts for his alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election. (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

  • US-JUSTICE-POLITICS-TRUMP

    Former US President and 2024 hopeful Donald Trump’s plane “Trump Force One” is seen at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport in Arlington, Virginia, on August 3, 2023. Former president Donald Trump arrived in federal court in the US capital on August 3 to answer historic charges of leading a criminal conspiracy that sought to defraud the American people by overturning the 2020 election. (Photo by OLIVIER DOULIERY / AFP) (Photo by OLIVIER DOULIERY/AFP via Getty Images)

  • US-JUSTICE-POLITICS-TRUMP

    Supporters of former US President and 2024 hopeful Donald Trump wave flags as he arrives at the E. Barrett Prettyman US Courthouse for arraignment in Washington, DC, on August 3, 2023. Trump is in court to answer charges of conspiring to overturn the 2020 election, a case that will cast a dark and volatile cloud over the 2024 White House race for which he remains the presumptive Republican nominee. (Photo by Mandel NGAN / AFP) (Photo by MANDEL NGAN/AFP via Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    WASHINGTON, DC – AUGUST 03: People try to catch a glimpse of the motorcade of former U.S. President Donald Trump as he arrives at the E. Barrett Prettyman U.S. Court House on August 3, 2023 in Washington, D.C. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned on four felony counts in federal court today for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA – AUGUST 3: Former U.S. President Donald Trump arrives at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport on August 3, 2023 in Arlington, Virginia. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned on four felony counts in federal court today for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. (Photo by Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    WASHINGTON, DC – AUGUST 03: Supporters of former U.S. President Donald Trump hold signs as they demonstrate outside of the E. Barrett Prettyman U.S. Courthouse on August 03, 2023 in Washington, DC. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned this afternoon after being indicted on four felony counts for his alleged efforts to overturn the 2020 election. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

  • Former President Trump Attends Arraignment In Washington, D.C. Federal Court After His Indictment

    ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA – AUGUST 3: Former U.S. President Donald Trump’s plane arrives at Reagan National Airport August 3, 2023 in Arlington, Virginia. Trump is scheduled to be arraigned on four felony counts in federal court today for his alleged efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

  • TOPSHOT-US-JUSTICE-POLITICS-TRUMP

    TOPSHOT – Former US President and 2024 hopeful Donald Trump waves from inside his SUV on his way to the E. Barrett Prettyman US Courthouse in Washington, DC, on August 3, 2023, ahead of his arraignment. Former president Donald Trump arrived in federal court in the US capital on August 3 to answer historic charges of leading a criminal conspiracy that sought to defraud the American people by overturning the 2020 election. (Photo by Brendan Smialowski / AFP) (Photo by BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI/AFP via Getty Images)

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Trump has said he is innocent, and his legal team has characterized the latest case as an attack on his right to free speech. The case is part of an ongoing set of escalating legal troubles for the ex-president, coming nearly two months after Trump pleaded not guilty to dozens of federal felony counts accusing him of hoarding classified documents and thwarting government efforts to retrieve them.

Smith himself was in the courtroom and sat in the front row behind the prosecutors handling the case. Three police officers who defended the Capitol that day were also seen entering the courthouse.

The indictment from Justice Department special counsel Jack Smith charges Trump with four felony counts related to his efforts to undo his presidential election loss, including conspiracy to defraud the U.S. government and conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding. The charges could lead to a yearslong prison sentence in the event of a conviction.

The former president was the only person charged in the case, though prosecutors referenced six unnamed co-conspirators, mostly lawyers, they say he plotted with, including in a scheme to enlist fake electors in seven battleground states won by Biden to submit false certificates to the federal government.

The indictment chronicles how Trump and his Republican allies, in what Smith described as an attack on a “bedrock function of the U.S. government,” repeatedly lied about the results in the two months after he lost the election and pressured his vice president, Mike Pence, and state election officials to take action to help him cling to power.

This is the third criminal case brought against Trump in less than six months.

He was charged in New York with falsifying business records in connection with a hush money payment to a porn actor during the 2016 presidential campaign. Smith’s office also has charged him with 40 felony counts in Florida, accusing him of illegally retaining classified documents at his Palm Beach estate, Mar-a-Lago, and refusing government demands to give them back. He has pleaded not guilty in both those cases, which are set for trial next year.

And prosecutors in Fulton County, Georgia, are expected in coming weeks to announce charging decisions in an investigation into efforts to subvert election results in that state.

Trump’s lawyer John Lauro has asserted in television interviews that Trump’s actions were protected by the First Amendment right to free speech and that he relied on the advice of lawyers. Trump has claimed without evidence that Smith’s team is trying to interfere with the 2024 presidential election.

AP writers Lindsay Whitehurst, Ellen Knickmeyer, Ashraf Khalil, Rebecca Santana, Stephen Groves, Serkan Gurbuz, Rick Gentilo, Alex Brandon, Yihan Deng, Kara Brown, Nathan Posner and Alanna Durkin Richer contributed to this report.

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Follow the AP’s coverage of Donald Trump at https://apnews.com/hub/donald-trump and of the U.S. Capitol insurrection at https://apnews.com/hub/capitol-siege.